Microclimate, an important part of ecology and biogeography - Vulnérabilité Ecologique et Conservation
Article Dans Une Revue (Article De Synthèse) Global Ecology and Biogeography Année : 2024

Microclimate, an important part of ecology and biogeography

Julia Kemppinen , Jonas Lembrechts , Koenraad van Meerbeek (1) , Jofre Carnicer , Nathalie Isabelle Chardon , Paul Kardol (2) , Jonathan Lenoir (3) , Daijun Liu , Ilya Maclean (4) , Jan Pergl (5) , Patrick Saccone , Rebecca Senior , Ting Shen (6, 7) , Sandra Słowińska , Vigdis Vandvik (8) , Jonathan von Oppen , Juha Aalto (9) , Biruk Ayalew , Olivia Bates (10) , Cleo Bertelsmeier (11) , Romain Bertrand (12) , Rémy Beugnon (13, 14, 15) , Jeremy Borderieux , Josef Brůna (16) , Lauren Buckley , Jelena Bujan , Angelica Casanova-Katny , Ditte Marie Christiansen (17) , Flavien Collart (18) , Emiel de Lombaerde (19, 20) , Karen de Pauw (19, 21) , Leen Depauw , Michele Di Musciano , Raquel Díaz Borrego , Joan Díaz-Calafat , Diego Ellis-Soto , Raquel Esteban , Geerte Fälthammar de Jong , Elise Gallois , Maria Begoña Garcia , Loïc Gillerot , Caroline Greiser , Eva Gril (3) , Stef Haesen , Arndt Hampe (22) , Per‐ola Hedwall , Gabriel Hes , Helena Hespanhol , Raúl Hoffrén , Kristoffer Hylander , Borja Jiménez-Alfaro , Tommaso Jucker , David Klinges , Joonas Kolstela , Martin Kopecký , Bence Kovács , Eduardo Eiji Maeda , František Máliš , Matěj Man , Corrie Mathiak , Eric Meineri (23) , Ilona Naujokaitis-Lewis , Ivan Nijs , Signe Normand , Martin Nuñez , Anna Orczewska , Pablo Peña-Aguilera , Sylvain Pincebourde (24) , Roman Plichta , Susan Quick , David Renault (25) , Lorenzo Ricci , Tuuli Rissanen , Laura Segura-Hernández , Federico Selvi , Josep Serra-Diaz (16) , Lydia Soifer , Fabien Spicher (3) , Jens‐christian Svenning , Anouch Tamian (26) , Arno Thomaes , Marijke Thoonen , Brittany Trew , Stijn van de Vondel , Liesbeth van den Brink , Pieter Vangansbeke , Sanne Verdonck , Michaela Vitkova , Maria Vives-Ingla , Loke von Schmalensee , Runxi Wang , Jan Wild , Joseph Williamson , Florian Zellweger , Xiaqu Zhou , Emmanuel Junior Zuza , Pieter de Frenne
1 Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences [Leuven-Heverlee]
2 SLU - Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences = Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet
3 EDYSAN - Ecologie et Dynamique des Systèmes Anthropisés - UMR CNRS 7058 UPJV
4 University of Exeter
5 IB / CAS - Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences
6 Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden
7 Université de Liège
8 UiB - University of Bergen
9 Helsingin yliopisto = Helsingfors universitet = University of Helsinki
10 School of Biological and Chemical Sciences
11 UNIL - Université de Lausanne = University of Lausanne
12 CRBE - Centre de Recherche sur la Biodiversité et l'Environnement
13 iDiv - German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research
14 LIM - Leipziger Institut für Meteorologie
15 CEFE - Centre d’Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive
16 SILVA - SILVA
17 IEU - Department of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies
18 DEE - Department of Ecology and Evolution [UNIL, Lausanne] = Département d'écologie et évolution
19 ForNaLab - Forest & Nature Lab [Melle-Gontrode]
20 UGENT - Universiteit Gent = Ghent University = Université de Gand
21 INBO - Research Institute for Nature and Forest
22 BioGeCo - Biodiversité, Gènes & Communautés
23 IMBE - Institut méditerranéen de biodiversité et d'écologie marine et continentale
24 IRBI - Institut de recherche sur la biologie de l'insecte
25 ECOBIO - Ecosystèmes, biodiversité, évolution [Rennes]
26 IPHC - Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien
Julia Kemppinen
Jonas Lembrechts
Jofre Carnicer
Nathalie Isabelle Chardon
Daijun Liu
Ilya Maclean
Patrick Saccone
Rebecca Senior
Sandra Słowińska
Vigdis Vandvik
Jonathan von Oppen
Biruk Ayalew
Jeremy Borderieux
Josef Brůna
Lauren Buckley
Jelena Bujan
Angelica Casanova-Katny
Leen Depauw
Michele Di Musciano
Raquel Díaz Borrego
Joan Díaz-Calafat
Diego Ellis-Soto
Raquel Esteban
Geerte Fälthammar de Jong
Elise Gallois
Maria Begoña Garcia
Loïc Gillerot
Caroline Greiser
Stef Haesen
Arndt Hampe
Per‐ola Hedwall
Gabriel Hes
Helena Hespanhol
Raúl Hoffrén
Kristoffer Hylander
Borja Jiménez-Alfaro
Tommaso Jucker
David Klinges
Joonas Kolstela
Martin Kopecký
Bence Kovács
Eduardo Eiji Maeda
František Máliš
Matěj Man
Corrie Mathiak
Ilona Naujokaitis-Lewis
Ivan Nijs
Signe Normand
Martin Nuñez
Anna Orczewska
Pablo Peña-Aguilera
Roman Plichta
Susan Quick
David Renault
Lorenzo Ricci
Tuuli Rissanen
Laura Segura-Hernández
Federico Selvi
Josep Serra-Diaz
Lydia Soifer
Jens‐christian Svenning
Anouch Tamian
Arno Thomaes
Marijke Thoonen
Brittany Trew
Stijn van de Vondel
Liesbeth van den Brink
Pieter Vangansbeke
Sanne Verdonck
Michaela Vitkova
Maria Vives-Ingla
Loke von Schmalensee
Runxi Wang
Jan Wild
Joseph Williamson
Florian Zellweger
Xiaqu Zhou
Emmanuel Junior Zuza
Pieter de Frenne

Résumé

Brief introduction: What are microclimates and why are they important?Microclimate science has developed into a global discipline. Microclimate science is increasingly used to understand and mitigate climate and biodiversity shifts. Here, we provide an overview of the current status of microclimate ecology and biogeography in terrestrial ecosystems, and where this field is heading next. Microclimate investigations in ecology and biogeography: We highlight the latest research on interactions between microclimates and organisms, including how microclimates influence individuals, and through them populations, communities and entire ecosystems and their processes. We also briefly discuss recent research on how organisms shape microclimates from the tropics to the poles. Microclimate applications in ecosystem management: Microclimates are also important in ecosystem management under climate change. We showcase new research in microclimate management with examples from biodiversity conservation, forestry and urban ecology. We discuss the importance of microrefugia in conservation and how to promote microclimate heterogeneity. Methods for microclimate science: We showcase the recent advances in data acquisition, such as novel field sensors and remote sensing methods. We discuss microclimate modelling, mapping and data processing, including accessibility of modelling tools, advantages of mechanistic and statistical modelling and solutions for computational challenges that have pushed the state-of-the-art of the field. What's next?We identify major knowledge gaps that need to be filled for further advancing microclimate investigations, applications and methods. These gaps include spatiotemporal scaling of microclimate data, mismatches between macroclimate and microclimate in predicting responses of organisms to climate change, and the need for more evidence on the outcomes of microclimate management.
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vendredi 31 octobre 2025
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Dates et versions

hal-04329908 , version 1 (08-10-2024)
hal-04329908 , version 2 (31-10-2024)

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Julia Kemppinen, Jonas Lembrechts, Koenraad van Meerbeek, Jofre Carnicer, Nathalie Isabelle Chardon, et al.. Microclimate, an important part of ecology and biogeography. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 2024, 33 (6), pp.245-261. ⟨10.1111/geb.13834⟩. ⟨hal-04329908v2⟩
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