Electrophysiological correlates of emotional meaning in context in relation to facets of schizotypal personality traits: A dimensional study - Université Paris Nanterre
Journal Articles (Data Paper) Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences Year : 2015

Electrophysiological correlates of emotional meaning in context in relation to facets of schizotypal personality traits: A dimensional study

Sarah Terrien
  • Function : Author
Pamela Gobin
  • Function : Author
  • PersonId : 1049646
Galina Iakimova
  • Function : Author
Flavien Thuaire
  • Function : Author
Véronique Baltazart
  • Function : Author
Pascale Mazzola-Pomietto
  • Function : Author
Chrystel Besche-Richard

Abstract

Aims The aim of this study was to investigate the neurocognitive processes mediating the processing of emotional information during the integration of contextual and social information in a schizotypal population. Methods One hundred and thirty‐one healthy participants were evaluated using the Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire and event‐related potentials were recorded during a linguistic task in which participants read sentence pairs describing short social situations to themselves. The first sentence implicitly conveyed the positive or negative emotional state of a character. The second sentence was emotionally congruent or incongruent with the first sentence. Results Across our overall sample, our results revealed a greater N400 effect at right sites than left sites, whereas the late positive component effect was only observed at left sites. Concerning the correlation results, we observed a negative link between positive and global schizotypy and N400 modulation in response to congruent targets for positive context sentences. Results also showed a positive correlation between negative schizotypy and late positive component modulation in response to congruent targets for negative context sentences. Conclusions These results suggest that the different facets of the schizotypal personality traits influenced the integration of emotional context at the level of both early and later‐mobilized neurocognitive processes.

Dates and versions

hal-04560524 , version 1 (26-04-2024)

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Sarah Terrien, Pamela Gobin, Galina Iakimova, Alexandre Coutté, Flavien Thuaire, et al.. Electrophysiological correlates of emotional meaning in context in relation to facets of schizotypal personality traits: A dimensional study. Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, 2015, 70 (3), pp.141-150. ⟨10.1111/pcn.12366⟩. ⟨hal-04560524⟩
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